CRAS - Indexed Articles in Journals
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Browsing CRAS - Indexed Articles in Journals by Author "Alexandra Nunes"
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ItemA mosaicking technique for object identification in underwater environments( 2019) Alexandra Nunes ; Ana Gaspar ; Andry Maykol Pinto ; Aníbal Matos ; 5446 ; 6869 ; 6868 ; 5158Purpose: This paper aims to present a mosaicking method for underwater robotic applications, whose result can be provided to other perceptual systems for scene understanding such as real-time object recognition. Design/methodology/approach: This method is called robust and large-scale mosaicking (ROLAMOS) and presents an efficient frame-to-frame motion estimation with outlier removal and consistency checking that maps large visual areas in high resolution. The visual mosaic of the sea-floor is created on-the-fly by a robust registration procedure that composes monocular observations and manages the computational resources. Moreover, the registration process of ROLAMOS aligns the observation to the existing mosaic. Findings: A comprehensive set of experiments compares the performance of ROLAMOS to other similar approaches, using both data sets (publicly available) and live data obtained by a ROV operating in real scenes. The results demonstrate that ROLAMOS is adequate for mapping of sea-floor scenarios as it provides accurate information from the seabed, which is of extreme importance for autonomous robots surveying the environment that does not rely on specialized computers. Originality/value: The ROLAMOS is suitable for robotic applications that require an online, robust and effective technique to reconstruct the underwater environment from only visual information. © 2018, Emerald Publishing Limited.
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ItemThree-Dimensional Mapping in Underwater Environment( 2019) Alexandra Nunes ; Aníbal Matos ; 5158 ; 6869Autonomous underwater vehicles are applied in diverse fields, namely in tasks that are risky for human beings to perform, as optical inspection for the purpose of structures quality control. Optical sensors are more appealing cost and they supply a larger quantity of data. Lasers can be used to reconstruct structures in three dimensions, along with cameras, which create a faithful representation of the environment. However, in this context a visual approach was used and the paper presents a method that can put together the three-dimensional information that has been harvested over time, combining also RGB information for surface reconstruction. The map construction follows the motion estimated by a odometry method previously selected from the literature. Experiments conducted using real scenario show that the proposed solution is able to provide a reliable map for objects and even the seafloor.
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ItemUrban@CRAS dataset: Benchmarking of visual odometry and SLAM techniques( 2018) Ana Gaspar ; Aníbal Matos ; Andry Maykol Pinto ; Alexandra Nunes ; 6868 ; 5446 ; 5158 ; 6869